New York
1911
George Bellows

oil on canvas
106.7 x 152.4 cm (42 x 60 in.)
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Collection of Mr. and Mrs. Paul Mellon
Copyright 1995 Board of Trustees, National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

In New York, Bellows was careful to depict the green and yellow trolleys that ran along Broadway, the Third Avenue line's red and tan cars, and the iron tracks of the Sixth Avenue elevated train. Despite these "realistic" elements, the painting actually presents a composite of the streets converging on Union Square and the canyon-like blocks of office buildings located farther downtown. But for at least one critic it was the quintessential picture of the city: "When you first see it you are filled with amazement, so full is it of motion. . . . Men and women are hurrying across the streets, trolleys are clanging their way in and out, a policeman is keeping people from being run over, you feel the rush, you hear the noise, and you wish you were safely home."

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